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Burmese and Khmer


Khmer and Burmese


Countries

Countries
Myanmar   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Myanmar   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Burma   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Mon   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
Myanmar Language Commission   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Thai Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Pali Language   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
20   
17

How Many Consonants
33   
23
33   
23

Scripts
Tangut   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)   
ND   

Thank You
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)   
ND   

Good Evening
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)   
ND   

Good Afternoon
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)   
ND   

Good Morning
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)   
ND   

Please
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)   
ND   

Sorry
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)   
ND   

Bye
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)   
ND   

I Love You
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)   
ND   

Excuse Me
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Arakanese   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00   
24
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
Tavoyan   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
Myanmar   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
440,000.00   
30
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Intha   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
Burma   
Cambodia, Thailand   

How Many People Speak
90,000.00   
30
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
43.00 million   
30
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.50 %   
29
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
33.00 million   
28
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million   
23
Not Available   

Native Name
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
birman   
khmer central   

German Name
Birmanisch   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Bamar people   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
1113 AD   
14   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Modern Burmese   
Modern Khmer   

Language Position
43   
32
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Burmese sign language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
my   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mya   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
bur   
khm   

ISO 639 3
mya   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sout3159   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
No data available   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Burmese and Khmer Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Burmese and Khmer dialects. Various dialects of Burmese and Khmer language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Burmese are spoken in different Burmese Speaking Countries whereas Khmer Dialects are spoken in different Khmer speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Burmese vs Khmer Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Burmese dialects include: Arakanese, Tavoyan. Khmer dialects include: Northern Khmer , Khmer Krom. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Burmese and Khmer Speaking population

Burmese and Khmer speaking population is one of the factors based on which Burmese and Khmer languages can be compared. The total count of Burmese and Khmer Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Burmese language is 0.50 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Khmer language is 0.24 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Burmese and Khmer on Burmese vs Khmer where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Burmese and Khmer Language Codes

Burmese and Khmer language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Burmese and Khmer Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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