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Bulgarian vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Bulgaria   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Africa   

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
36   
26
43   
32

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   
Molo   

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)   
Unjani   

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
Molo   

Please
Моля (Molja)   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
South Africa   

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Pirdop   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
58   
32
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
7.80 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Balgarski   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
bulgare   
xhosa   

German Name
Bulgarisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
9th Century   
16th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Southern   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
88   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bg   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
bul   
xho   

ISO 639 3
bul   
xho   

ISO 639 6
buls   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bulg1262   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Xhosa language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Xhosa Language History.

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Bulgarian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Xhosa language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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