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Bulgarian vs Ukrainian


Ukrainian vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union   
Ukraine   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Bulgaria   
Ukraine   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia   

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language   
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language   
Russian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Ukrainian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
6   
3

How Many Consonants
36   
26
22   
12

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   
Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   
Дякую (Dyakuyu)   

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)   
Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)   

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   
На добраніч (Na dobranič)   

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   
Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)   

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   
Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)   

Please
Моля (Molja)   
будь ласк   

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   
вибачте (vybachte)   

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)   
до побачення (do pobachennya)   

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)   
я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   
Podillian   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia   

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte   
Volynian   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Rivne, Volyn   

Dialect 3
Pirdop   
Steppe   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine   

Total No. Of Dialects
58   
32
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million   
99+
39.00 million   
32

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.46 %   
30

Native Speakers
7.80 million   
99+
39.00 million   
25

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)   
Українська (Ukrajins'ka)   

Alternative Names
Balgarski   
Not Available   

French Name
bulgare   
ukrainien   

German Name
Bulgarisch   
Ukrainisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Ukrainians   

History

Origin
9th Century   
1561   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Slavic   

Branch
Southern   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   
Old East Slavic, Ukrainian   

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian   
Modern Ukrainian   

Language Position
88   
99+
26   
22

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language   
Ukrainian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bg   
uk   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul   
ukr   

ISO 639 2/B
bul   
ukr   

ISO 639 3
bul   
ukr   

ISO 639 6
buls   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bulg1262   
ukra1253   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb   
53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Ukrainian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Ukrainian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Ukrainian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Ukrainian language states that this language originated in 1561. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Ukrainian Language History.

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Bulgarian and Ukrainian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Ukrainian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Ukrainian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Ukrainian word for "Thank You" is Дякую (Dyakuyu). Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Ukrainian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Ukrainian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Ukrainian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Ukrainian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Ukrainian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Ukrainian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Ukrainian time required is 44 weeks.

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