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Bulgarian vs Persian


Persian vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union  
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
3  
12

National Language
Bulgaria  
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine  
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates  

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language  
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan  

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language  
Pashto and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Arabic Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
6  
3

How Many Consonants
36  
26
23  
13

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)  
سلام  

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)  
متشکرم  

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)  
چطور هستید?  

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)  
شب بخیر  

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)  
عصر بخیر  

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)  
بعد از ظهر بخیر  

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)  
صبح به خیر  

Please
Моля (Molja)  
لطفا  

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)  
متاسف  

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)  
خدا حافظ  

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)  
من شما را دوست دارم  

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)  
ببخشيد!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo  
Western Persian  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Iran, Iraq  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
47,000,000.00  
7

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte  
Dari Persian  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Afganistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
12,500,000.00  
7

Dialect 3
Pirdop  
Tajik Persian  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
7,900,000.00  
6

Total No. Of Dialects
58  
32
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million  
99+
65.00 million  
26

Speaking Population
Not Available  
0.99 %  
20

Native Speakers
7.80 million  
99+
65.00 million  
17

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)  
فارسی  

Alternative Names
Balgarski  
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian  

French Name
bulgare  
persan  

German Name
Bulgarisch  
Persisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[fɒːɾˈsiː]  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Persian people  

History

Origin
9th Century  
1500 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Southern  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian  
Old Persian and Middle Persian  

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian  
Persian  

Language Position
88  
99+
23  
19

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language  
Persian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bg  
fa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul  
fas  

ISO 639 2/B
bul  
per  

ISO 639 3
bul  
pes  

ISO 639 6
buls  
Not Available  

Glottocode
bulg1262  
fars1254  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb  
58-AAC-c  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Persian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Persian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Persian Language History.

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Bulgarian and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Persian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Persian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

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