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Bulgarian vs Macedonian


Macedonian vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union   
Macedonia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Bulgaria   
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Albania, Romania, Serbia   

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language   
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"   

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language   
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Macedonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
31   
13

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
5   
2

How Many Consonants
36   
26
26   
16

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   
Благодарам (Blagodaram)   

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)   

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)   

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   
Добар ден (Dobar den)   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
Моля (Molja)   
Ве молиме (Ve molime)   

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   
жал (žal)   

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)   
Чао (Čao)   

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)   
Те сакам (Te sakam)   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1.50   
99+

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte   
Debar   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Macedonia   

Dialect 3
Pirdop   
Galičnik   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Macedonia   

Total No. Of Dialects
58   
32
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million   
99+
2.50 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
7.80 million   
99+
2.50 million   
99+

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)   
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)   

Alternative Names
Balgarski   
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic   

French Name
bulgare   
macédonien   

German Name
Bulgarisch   
Makedonisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Macedonians   

History

Origin
9th Century   
2200 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Slavic   

Branch
Southern   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian   
Macedonian   

Language Position
88   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language   
Macedonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bg   
mk   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul   
mkd   

ISO 639 2/B
bul   
mac   

ISO 639 3
bul   
mkd   

ISO 639 6
buls   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bulg1262   
mace1250   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb   
53-AAA-ha   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic   

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Macedonian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Macedonian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Macedonian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Macedonian Language History.

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Bulgarian and Macedonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Macedonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Macedonian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Macedonian word for "Thank You" is Благодарам (Blagodaram). Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Macedonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Macedonian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Macedonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Macedonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Macedonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Macedonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Macedonian time required is 44 weeks.

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