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Bulgarian vs German


German vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
7   
8

National Language
Bulgaria   
Germany   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
36   
26
9   
1

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   
hallo   

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   
Danke   

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
guten Morgen   

Please
Моля (Molja)   
bitte   

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   
Verzeihung   

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)   
Tschüs   

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
Pirdop   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
58   
32
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million   
99+
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
7.80 million   
99+
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
Balgarski   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
bulgare   
allemand   

German Name
Bulgarisch   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Germans   

History

Origin
9th Century   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Germanic   

Branch
Southern   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
88   
99+
9   
9

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language   
Signed German   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bg   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
bul   
ger   

ISO 639 3
bul   
deu   

ISO 639 6
buls   
deus   

Glottocode
bulg1262   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and German Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and German language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and German Language History.

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Bulgarian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and German language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs German Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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