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Bulgarian vs Estonian


Estonian vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union   
Estonia, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Bulgaria   
Estonia, Gambia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language   
Institute of the Estonian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language   
Finnish   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
9   
6

How Many Consonants
36   
26
18   
8

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   
Tere   

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   
aitäh   

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)   
kuidas sul läheb   

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   
Head ööd   

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   
Tere õhtust   

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   
Tere päevast   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
Tere hommikust   

Please
Моля (Molja)   
Palun   

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   
Vabandust   

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)   
Head aega   

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)   
ma armastan sind   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
Vabandage   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   
Keskmurre   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte   
Tartu   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Georgia, South Estonia   

Dialect 3
Pirdop   
Idamurre   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   

Total No. Of Dialects
58   
32
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million   
99+
1.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
7.80 million   
99+
0.95 million   
99+

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)   
eesti keel   

Alternative Names
Balgarski   
Eesti keel   

French Name
bulgare   
estonien   

German Name
Bulgarisch   
Estnisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Estonians   

History

Origin
9th Century   
13th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Southern   
Finnic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian   
Estonian   

Language Position
88   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language   
Estonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
bg   
et   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul   
est   

ISO 639 2/B
bul   
est   

ISO 639 3
bul   
est   

ISO 639 6
buls   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bulg1262   
esto1258   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Estonian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Estonian Language History.

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Bulgarian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Estonian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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