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Bulgarian vs Czech


Czech vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union  
Czech Republic, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Bulgaria  
Czech Republic  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine  
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia  

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language  
Institute of the Czech Language  

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
  • In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language  
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Czech-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
42  
22

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
32  
21

How Many Consonants
36  
26
32  
22

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)  
ahoj  

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)  
děkuji  

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)  
Jak se máš?  

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)  
dobrou noc  

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)  
dobrý večer  

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)  
dobré odpoledne  

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)  
dobré ráno  

Please
Моля (Molja)  
prosím  

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)  
litovat  

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)  
sbohem  

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)  
Miluji tě  

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)  
promiňte  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo  
Chod  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Chodsko, Bohemia  

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte  
Lach  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia  

Dialect 3
Pirdop  
Moravian  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
108,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
58  
32
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million  
99+
11.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
0.15 %  
99+

Native Speakers
7.80 million  
99+
11.00 million  
99+

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)  
čeština / český jazyk  

Alternative Names
Balgarski  
Bohemian, Cestina  

French Name
bulgare  
tchèque  

German Name
Bulgarisch  
Tschechisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Czechs  

History

Origin
9th Century  
9th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Slavic  

Branch
Southern  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian  
Proto-Czech, Old Czech  

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian  
Standard Czech  

Language Position
88  
99+
73  
99+

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language  
Czech Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bg  
cs  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul  
ces  

ISO 639 2/B
bul  
cze  

ISO 639 3
bul  
ces  

ISO 639 6
buls  
Not Available  

Glottocode
bulg1262  
czec1258  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb  
53-AAA-da  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Czech Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Czech language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Czech language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Czech Language History.

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Bulgarian and Czech Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Czech greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Czech language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Czech word for "Thank You" is děkuji. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Czech Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Czech Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Czech difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Czech Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Czech are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Czech, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Czech time required is 44 weeks.

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