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Bulgarian vs Croatian


Croatian vs Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union  
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
9  
7

National Language
Bulgaria  
Austria  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine  
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania  

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language  
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics  

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language  
Serbain and Bosnian  

Derived From
Not Available  
Church Slavonic  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
5  
2

How Many Consonants
36  
26
25  
15

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)  
bok  

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)  
hvala  

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)  
kako si  

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)  
laku noć  

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)  
dobra večer  

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)  
dobar dan  

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)  
dobro jutro  

Please
Моля (Molja)  
molim  

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)  
Oprostite  

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)  
Doviđenja  

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)  
Volim te  

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)  
Ispričavam se  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo  
Chakavian  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Croatia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
660,000.00  
31

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte  
Chakavian  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Croatia  

Dialect 3
Pirdop  
Shtokavian  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
13,000,000.00  
5

Total No. Of Dialects
58  
32
79  
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million  
99+
89.00 million  
18

Speaking Population
Not Available  
89.00 %  
1

Native Speakers
7.80 million  
99+
5.60 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
1.25 million  
36

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)  
hrvatski  

Alternative Names
Balgarski  
Hrvatski  

French Name
bulgare  
croate  

German Name
Bulgarisch  
Kroatisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Croats  

History

Origin
9th Century  
9th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Not Available  

Branch
Southern  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian  
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian  

Language Position
88  
99+
23  
19

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language  
Croatian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bg  
hr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul  
hrv  

ISO 639 2/B
bul  
hrv  

ISO 639 3
bul  
hrv  

ISO 639 6
buls  
Not Available  

Glottocode
bulg1262  
croa1245  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb  
part of 53-AAA-g  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Bulgarian and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Croatian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Croatian Language History.

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Bulgarian and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Croatian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Croatian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.

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