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Bulgarian and Russian


Russian and Bulgarian


Countries

Countries
Bulgaria, European Union   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
Bulgaria   
Russia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Macedonian language   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
36   
26
21   
11

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
Моля (Molja)   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Panagyurishte   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Olonets   

Dialect 3
Pirdop   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria   
Novgorod   

Total No. Of Dialects
58   
32
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.80 million   
99+
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
Not Available   
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
7.80 million   
99+
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
български (bãlgarski)   
Русский   

Alternative Names
Balgarski   
Russki   

French Name
bulgare   
russe   

German Name
Bulgarisch   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Russians   

History

Origin
9th Century   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Slavic   

Branch
Southern   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
88   
99+
7   
7

Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bg   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bul   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
bul   
rus   

ISO 639 3
bul   
rus   

ISO 639 6
buls   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bulg1262   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Bulgarian and Russian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Bulgarian and Russian dialects. Various dialects of Bulgarian and Russian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Bulgarian are spoken in different Bulgarian Speaking Countries whereas Russian Dialects are spoken in different Russian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Bulgarian vs Russian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Bulgarian dialects include: Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo, Panagyurishte. Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian , Olonets. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Bulgarian and Russian Speaking population

Bulgarian and Russian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Bulgarian and Russian languages can be compared. The total count of Bulgarian and Russian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Bulgarian language is Not Available whereas the percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Bulgarian and Russian on Bulgarian vs Russian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Bulgarian and Russian Language Codes

Bulgarian and Russian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Bulgarian and Russian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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