Countries
Bulgaria, European Union
  
Macedonia
  
National Language
Bulgaria
  
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
  
Albania, Romania, Serbia
  
Regulated By
Institute for the Bulgarian language
  
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"
  
Interesting Facts
- The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
- The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  
- There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
- The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
  
Similar To
Macedonian language
  
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Macedonian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Cyrillic
  
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Not Available
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
  
Здраво (Zdravo)
  
Thank You
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
  
Благодарам (Blagodaram)
  
How Are You?
Как си? (Kak si?)
  
Како си? (Kako si?)
  
Good Night
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
  
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)
  
Good Evening
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
  
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)
  
Good Afternoon
Добър ден (Dobãr den)
  
Добар ден (Dobar den)
  
Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
  
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
  
Please
Моля (Molja)
  
Ве молиме (Ve molime)
  
Sorry
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
  
жал (žal)
  
Bye
Довиждане (Doviždane)
  
Чао (Čao)
  
I Love You
Обичам те (Običam te)
  
Те сакам (Te sakam)
  
Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
  
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
  
Dialect 1
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
  
Torlakian
  
Where They Speak
Bulgaria
  
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Panagyurishte
  
Debar
  
Where They Speak
Bulgaria
  
Macedonia
  
Dialect 3
Pirdop
  
Galičnik
  
Where They Speak
Bulgaria
  
Macedonia
  
How Many People Speak?
7.80 million
  
99+
2.50 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
7.80 million
  
99+
2.50 million
  
99+
Native Name
български (bãlgarski)
  
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)
  
Alternative Names
Balgarski
  
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic
  
French Name
bulgare
  
macédonien
  
German Name
Bulgarisch
  
Makedonisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]
  
Ethnicity
Not Available
  
Macedonians
  
Origin
9th Century
  
2200 BC
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Slavic
  
Slavic
  
Branch
Southern
  
Southern
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Standard Bulgarian
  
Macedonian
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Bulgarian Sign Language
  
Macedonian Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
bg
  
mk
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
bul
  
mkd
  
ISO 639 2/B
bul
  
mac
  
ISO 639 3
bul
  
mkd
  
ISO 639 6
buls
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
bulg1262
  
mace1250
  
Linguasphere
53-AAA-hb
  
53-AAA-ha
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Analytic