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Bosnian vs Serbian


Serbian vs Bosnian


Countries

Countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina   
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia   
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia   

Regulated By
University of Sarajevo   
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • South Slavic language group developed Bosnian Language.
  • The muslim Bosnians are referred as "Bosniaks", who are the primary speakers of Bosnian language.
  
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  

Similar To
Serbian and Croatian   
Bosnian and Croatian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bosnian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
25   
15
25   
15

Scripts
Cyrillic, Latin   
Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Zdravo   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
Hvala   
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)   

How Are You?
Kako si?   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
Laku noc   
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)   

Good Evening
Dobro veće   
Добро вече (Dobro veče)   

Good Afternoon
Dobar dan   
Добар дан (Dobar dan)   

Good Morning
Dobro jutro   
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)   

Please
molim vas   
Молим (Molim)   

Sorry
Oprostite   
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)   

Bye
Zbogom   
Довиђења (Doviđenja)   

I Love You
Volim te   
Волим те (Volim te)   

Excuse Me
Oprostite   
Извините (Izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Shtokavian   
Prizren-Timok   

Where They Speak
Bosnia, Croatia, Herzegovina, Hungary, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia   
Southeastern Serbia   

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00   
11
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Chakavian   
Smederevo–Vršac   

Where They Speak
Croatia   
Serbia   

How Many People Speak
660,000.00   
28
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Kajkavian   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
Croatia   
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,500,000.00   
17

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
3.50 million   
99+
8.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
3.00 million   
99+
8.70 million   
99+

Native Name
bosanski / босански / بۉسانسقى   
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Montenegrin   

French Name
bosniaque   
serbe   

German Name
Bosnisch   
Serbisch   

Pronunciation
[bɔ̌sanskiː]   
[sr̩̂pskiː]   

Ethnicity
Bosniaks   
Serbs   

History

Origin
19th Century   
11th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Bosnian   
Standard Serbian   

Language Position
Not Available   
44   
33

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bs   
sr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bos   
srp   

ISO 639 2/B
bos   
srp   

ISO 639 3
bos   
srp   

ISO 639 6
boss   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bosn1245   
serb1264   

Linguasphere
part of 53-AAA-g   
53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Bosnian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Bosnian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Bosnian and Serbian language. History of Bosnian language states that this language originated in 19th Century whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bosnian and Serbian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Bosnian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bosnian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bosnian and Serbian language. Bosnian word for "Hello" is Zdravo or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Bosnian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bosnian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Bosnian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bosnian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bosnian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bosnian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bosnian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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