Home
Languagevs


Bosnian vs Croatian


Croatian vs Bosnian


Countries

Countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina   
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
9   
7

National Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina   
Austria   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia   
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania   

Regulated By
University of Sarajevo   
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics   

Interesting Facts
  • South Slavic language group developed Bosnian Language.
  • The muslim Bosnians are referred as "Bosniaks", who are the primary speakers of Bosnian language.
  
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  

Similar To
Serbian and Croatian   
Serbain and Bosnian   

Derived From
Not Available   
Church Slavonic   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bosnian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
25   
15
25   
15

Scripts
Cyrillic, Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Zdravo   
bok   

Thank You
Hvala   
hvala   

How Are You?
Kako si?   
kako si   

Good Night
Laku noc   
laku noć   

Good Evening
Dobro veće   
dobra večer   

Good Afternoon
Dobar dan   
dobar dan   

Good Morning
Dobro jutro   
dobro jutro   

Please
molim vas   
molim   

Sorry
Oprostite   
Oprostite   

Bye
Zbogom   
Doviđenja   

I Love You
Volim te   
Volim te   

Excuse Me
Oprostite   
Ispričavam se   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Shtokavian   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Bosnia, Croatia, Herzegovina, Hungary, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia   
Croatia   

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00   
11
660,000.00   
31

Dialect 2
Chakavian   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Croatia   
Croatia   

How Many People Speak
660,000.00   
28
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Kajkavian   
Shtokavian   

Where They Speak
Croatia   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
13,000,000.00   
5

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
79   
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
3.50 million   
99+
89.00 million   
18

Speaking Population
Not Available   
89.00 %   
1

Native Speakers
3.00 million   
99+
5.60 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
1.25 million   
36

Native Name
bosanski / босански / بۉسانسقى   
hrvatski   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Hrvatski   

French Name
bosniaque   
croate   

German Name
Bosnisch   
Kroatisch   

Pronunciation
[bɔ̌sanskiː]   
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]   

Ethnicity
Bosniaks   
Croats   

History

Origin
19th Century   
9th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Bosnian   
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian   

Language Position
Not Available   
23   
19

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Croatian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bs   
hr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bos   
hrv   

ISO 639 2/B
bos   
hrv   

ISO 639 3
bos   
hrv   

ISO 639 6
boss   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bosn1245   
croa1245   

Linguasphere
part of 53-AAA-g   
part of 53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
<< All

Bosnian and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Bosnian vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Bosnian and Croatian language. History of Bosnian language states that this language originated in 19th Century whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bosnian and Croatian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Bosnian and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bosnian and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bosnian and Croatian language. Bosnian word for "Hello" is Zdravo or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Bosnian Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bosnian vs Croatian Difficulty

The Bosnian vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bosnian Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bosnian and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bosnian and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bosnian is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

» More Most Spoken Languages

Compare Most Spoken Languages

» More Compare Most Spoken Languages