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Bengali vs Vietnamese


Vietnamese vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
Vietnam   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
Vietnam   

Second Language
India   
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Czech Republic   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Chinese Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Chinese Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
37   
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
12   
9

How Many Consonants
40   
29
21   
11

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
Xin chào   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
Cam on   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
Bạn khỏe không?   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
Chúc ngủ ngon   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
Chào buổi tối   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
Chào buổi trưa   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
Chào buổi sáng   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
xin vui lòng   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
Xin lỗi   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
Tạm biệt   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
tôi yêu bạn   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
Xin loi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Northern Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hajong   
North-central Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Mid-Central Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
India   
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
5   
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
91.00 million   
16

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
1.14 %   
16

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
75.00 million   
14

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
16.00 million   
17

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
tiếng việt (㗂越)   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   

French Name
bengali   
vietnamien   

German Name
Bengali   
Vietnamesisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
c. 1440   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Standard Vietnamese   

Language Position
4   
4
14   
13

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Vietnamese sign languages   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
vi   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
vie   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
vie   

ISO 639 3
ben   
vie   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
viet1252   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
46-EBA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Bengali and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Vietnamese language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Vietnamese Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Bengali and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Vietnamese language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Bengali vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.

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