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Bengali vs Nepali


Nepali vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
Nepal   

Second Language
India   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
People's Republic of China   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Language Academy of Nepal   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Hindi   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
48   
28

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
12   
9

How Many Consonants
40   
29
36   
26

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
नमस्ते (namaste)   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
Good afternoon   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
कृपया   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
नमस्ते (namaste)   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Doteli   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
790,000.00   
30

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Bajhangi   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
India, Nepal   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Baitadeli   

Where They Speak
India   
Nepal   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
30.00 million   
36

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
5.00 million   
29

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
नेपाली (nēpālī)   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate   

French Name
bengali   
népalais   

German Name
Bengali   
Nepali   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
19 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Nepali   

Language Position
4   
4
59   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Nepali   

Scope
Individual   
Individual, Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
ne   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
nep   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
nep   

ISO 639 3
ben   
npi   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
nepa1254   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
12   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Bengali and Nepali Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Nepali language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Nepali language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Nepali Language History.

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Bengali and Nepali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Nepali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Nepali language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Nepali word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (dhanyabad). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Nepali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Nepali Difficulty

The Bengali vs Nepali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Nepali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Nepali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Nepali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Nepali time required is 44 weeks.

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