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Bengali vs Mongolian


Mongolian vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
China, Mongolia   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
China, Mongolia   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Turkish Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
13   
10

How Many Consonants
40   
29
20   
10

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
Хэрэв (Kherev)   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
Баяртай (Bayartai)   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Khalkha Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Ordos Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
123,000.00   
34

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Khorchin Mongolian   

Where They Speak
India   
Mongolia   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
5.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
Not Available   

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
5.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
Not Available   

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Not Available   

French Name
bengali   
mongol   

German Name
Bengali   
Mongolisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
1224-1225   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Mongolic family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Mongolian   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   

Language Position
4   
4
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Mongolian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
mn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
mon   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
mon   

ISO 639 3
ben   
mon   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
mong1331   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
part of 44-BAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Bengali and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Mongolian language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Mongolian Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Bengali and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Mongolian language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Bengali vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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