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Bengali vs Mongolian


Mongolian vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  
China, Mongolia  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
2  
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
China, Mongolia  

Second Language
India  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya  
Turkish Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
51  
30
35  
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
13  
10

How Many Consonants
40  
29
20  
10

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  
Хэрэв (Kherev)  

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  
Баяртай (Bayartai)  

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma  
Khalkha Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
330,000.00  
36
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Hajong  
Ordos Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
71,000.00  
36
123,000.00  
34

Dialect 3
Rarhi  
Khorchin Mongolian  

Where They Speak
India  
Mongolia  

Total No. Of Dialects
25  
21
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million  
9
5.70 million  
99+

Speaking Population
3.11 %  
8
Not Available  

Native Speakers
196.00 million  
7
5.70 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million  
16
Not Available  

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  
Not Available  

French Name
bengali  
mongol  

German Name
Bengali  
Mongolisch  

Pronunciation
Not available  
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)  
Not Available  

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE  
1224-1225  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Mongolic family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Mongolian  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali  
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  

Standard Forms
Bengali  
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  

Language Position
4  
4
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Mongolian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
bn  
mn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben  
mon  

ISO 639 2/B
ben  
mon  

ISO 639 3
ben  
mon  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
beng1280  
mong1331  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u  
part of 44-BAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Bengali and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Mongolian language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Mongolian Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Bengali and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Mongolian language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Bengali vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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