Home
Languagevs


Bengali vs Maithili


Maithili vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
India, Nepal   

Second Language
India   
Nepal   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Bhojpuri Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
8   
5

How Many Consonants
40   
29
Not Available   

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
pranam   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
dhanyabad   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
Aahan kehan chhi ?   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
Śubharātri   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
shubh sandhya   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
dopahar ke bad namaskar   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
Suprabhaat   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
kripaya   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
maf karai   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
Alavidā   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
kripaya   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Tharuwat   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Madhubani   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
North India   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Khortha   

Where They Speak
India   
Deoghar, France   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
32.00 million   
35

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
0.41 %   
33

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
27.00 million   
30

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
2.80 million   
33

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   

French Name
bengali   
maithili   

German Name
Bengali   
Maithili   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Maithil   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
14th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Standard Maithili   

Language Position
4   
4
40   
31

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
mai   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
mai   

ISO 639 3
ben   
mai   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
mait1250   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
<< All

Bengali and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Maithili language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Maithili Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Bengali and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Maithili language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Maithili Difficulty

The Bengali vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

Best Languages to Learn

Best Languages to Learn

» More Best Languages to Learn

Compare Best Languages to Learn

» More Compare Best Languages to Learn