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Bengali vs Japanese


Japanese vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  
Japan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
1  
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
Japan  

Second Language
India  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Pacific  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Palau  

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education  

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya  
Korean Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
51  
30
99  
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
5  
2

How Many Consonants
40  
29
14  
4

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  
Kana  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)  

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  
ありがとう (Arigatō)  

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)  

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)  

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  
こんばんは (Konbanwa)  

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)  

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  
おはよう (Ohayō)  

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)  

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)  

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  
さようなら (Sayōnara)  

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)  

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  
すみません (Sumimasen)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma  
Sanuki  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India  
Kagawa  

How Many People Speak
330,000.00  
36
1,000,000.00  
28

Dialect 2
Hajong  
Hakata  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
Fukuoka  

How Many People Speak
71,000.00  
36
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Rarhi  
Kansai  

Where They Speak
India  
kansai  

Total No. Of Dialects
25  
21
31  
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million  
9
128.00 million  
14

Speaking Population
3.11 %  
8
1.90 %  
10

Native Speakers
196.00 million  
7
128.00 million  
9

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million  
16
Not Available  

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  
日本語  

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  
Not Available  

French Name
bengali  
japonais  

German Name
Bengali  
Japanisch  

Pronunciation
Not available  
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]  

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)  
Japanese (Yamato)  

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE  
1185  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Japonic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali  
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese  

Standard Forms
Bengali  
Japanese  

Language Position
4  
4
8  
8

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Japanese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bn  
ja  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben  
jpn  

ISO 639 2/B
ben  
jpn  

ISO 639 3
ben  
jpn  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
beng1280  
nucl1643  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u  
45-CAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Agglutinative, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Bengali and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Japanese language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Japanese Language History.

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Bengali and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Japanese language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Japanese Difficulty

The Bengali vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

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