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Bengali vs Gujarati


Gujarati vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
India   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Great Britain, Kenya, Malawi, Oman, Pakistan, Tanzania, Uganda, United States of America, Zambia   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
NA   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Gujarati was the first language of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi("Father of the Nation of India") and Vallabhbhai Patel ("Iron Man of India").
  • Most of the words in Gujarati language are adopted from Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Bengali Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Gujarati-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
8   
5

How Many Consonants
40   
29
31   
21

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
18 weeks   
4

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
નમસ્તે (namaste)   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
ધન્યવાદ (dhanvaad)   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
કેમ છો (kem cho?)   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
શુભ રાત્રે (shub rātrē)   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
સાંજે સારી (sān̄jē sārī)   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
સારા બપોરે (sārā bapōrē)   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
સુ પ્રભાત (su prabhat)   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
કૃપા કરીને(Kr̥pā karīnē)   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
મન્ને મફ કરો (manne maaf karo)   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
બાય (Bāya)   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
હું તને પ્રેમ કરુ છું (hūṃ tane prem karū chūṃ)   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
માફ કરશો (Māpha karaśō)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Kathiyawadi   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
India, Mauritius, Oman, Pakistan, Singapore, South Africa, Tanzania, United Kingdom, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Kharwa   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
India, Mauritius, Pakistan, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
India   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
0.74 %   
24

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
50.00 million   
22

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
Not Available   

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
ગુજરાતી (gujarātī)   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Gujerathi, Gujerati, Gujrathi   

French Name
bengali   
goudjrati   

German Name
Bengali   
Gujarati-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not available   
[ɡudʒəˈɾɑːt̪i]   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Gujaratis   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
15   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
Old Gujarati   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Modern Gujarati   

Language Position
4   
4
23   
19

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
gu   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
guj   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
guj   

ISO 639 3
ben   
guj   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
guja1252   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Bengali and Gujarati Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Gujarati language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Gujarati language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Gujarati language states that this language originated in 15. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Gujarati Language History.

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Bengali and Gujarati Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Gujarati greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Gujarati language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Gujarati word for "Thank You" is ધન્યવાદ (dhanvaad). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Gujarati Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Gujarati Difficulty

The Bengali vs Gujarati difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Gujarati Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Gujarati are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Gujarati, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Gujarati time required is 18 weeks.

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