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Bengali vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
1  
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
Bhutan  

Second Language
India  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  
India  

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  
Dzongkha Development Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya  
Sikkimese Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Tibetan Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
51  
30
95  
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
5  
2

How Many Consonants
40  
29
30  
20

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  
Kuzoozangpo La  

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  
Kaadinchhey La  

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  
lek shom ay zim  

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  
Not Available  

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  
Not Available  

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  
Not Available  

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  
Tsip maza  

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  
Log Jay Gay  

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  
Nga cheu lu ga  

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  
Tsip maza  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma  
Laya  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
330,000.00  
36
1,100.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Hajong  
Lunana  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
71,000.00  
36
700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Rarhi  
Adap  

Where They Speak
India  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Dialects
25  
21
Not Available  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million  
9
0.64 million  
99+

Speaking Population
3.11 %  
8
Not Available  

Native Speakers
196.00 million  
7
0.17 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million  
16
0.47 million  
37

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  

French Name
bengali  
dzongkha  

German Name
Bengali  
Dzongkha  

Pronunciation
Not available  
Not available  

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)  
Ngalop people  

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE  
17th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Indic  
Tibeto-Burman  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Bengali  
Dzongkha  

Language Position
4  
4
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bn  
dz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben  
dzo  

ISO 639 2/B
ben  
dzo  

ISO 639 3
ben  
dzo  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
beng1280  
nucl1307  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Bengali and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Dzongkha language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Dzongkha Language History.

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Bengali and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Dzongkha language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Bengali vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

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