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Bengali vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
Bhutan   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
Bhutan   

Second Language
India   
India   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
India   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Dzongkha Development Commission   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Sikkimese Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Tibetan Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
95   
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
5   
2

How Many Consonants
40   
29
30   
20

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
Kuzoozangpo La   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
Kaadinchhey La   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
lek shom ay zim   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
Not Available   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
Not Available   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
Not Available   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
Not Available   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
Tsip maza   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
Log Jay Gay   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
Nga cheu lu ga   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
Tsip maza   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Laya   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
1,100.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Lunana   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
700.00   
99+

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Adap   

Where They Speak
India   
Bhutan   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
Not Available   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
0.64 million   
99+

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
Not Available   

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
0.17 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
0.47 million   
37

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   

French Name
bengali   
dzongkha   

German Name
Bengali   
Dzongkha   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Ngalop people   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
17th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Tibeto-Burman   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Dzongkha   

Language Position
4   
4
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
dz   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
dzo   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
dzo   

ISO 639 3
ben   
dzo   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
nucl1307   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Bengali and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Dzongkha language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Dzongkha Language History.

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Bengali and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Dzongkha language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Bengali vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

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