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Bengali vs Chinese


Chinese vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
5  
10

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
China, Taiwan  

Second Language
India  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Indonesia, Malaysia  

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya  
Not Available  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chinese.jpg#200  

Alphabets
51  
30
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
24  
19

How Many Consonants
40  
29
23  
13

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  
您好 (Nín hǎo)  

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  
早安 (Zǎo ān)  

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  
请 (Qǐng)  

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  
再见 (Zàijiàn)  

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  
劳驾 (Láojià)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma  
Mandarin  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  

How Many People Speak
330,000.00  
36
960,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 2
Hajong  
Wu  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
China, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
71,000.00  
36
80,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 3
Rarhi  
Yue  

Where They Speak
India  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
60,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
25  
21
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million  
9
1,051.00 million  
2

Speaking Population
3.11 %  
8
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
196.00 million  
7
873.00 million  
1

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million  
16
178.00 million  
3

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  
中文 (zhōngwén)  

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  
Not Available  

French Name
bengali  
chinois  

German Name
Bengali  
Chinesisch  

Pronunciation
Not available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)  
Han  

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE  
1250 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Bengali  
Standard Chinese  

Language Position
4  
4
1  
1

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bn  
zh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben  
zho  

ISO 639 2/B
ben  
chi  

ISO 639 3
ben  
zho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
beng1280  
sini1245  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u  
79-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Bengali and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Chinese language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Chinese Language History.

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Bengali and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Chinese language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Chinese Difficulty

The Bengali vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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