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Bengali vs Arabic


Arabic vs Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
23   
4

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Amharic and Hebrew   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Arabic.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
28   
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
8   
5

How Many Consonants
40   
29
28   
18

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
مرحبا   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
شكرا   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
كيف حالك؟   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
تصبح على خير   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
مساء الخير   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
مساء الخير   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
صباح الخير   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
من فضلك   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
آسف   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
وداعا   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
أحبك   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
اعذرني   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Maghrebi   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Sudanese   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
Sudan   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
17,000,000.00   
6

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Levantine   

Where They Speak
India   
Cyprus, Levant   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
3

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
26   
22

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
452.00 million   
4

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
4.43 %   
6

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
206.00 million   
6

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
246.00 million   
2

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
(al arabiya) العربية   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   

French Name
bengali   
arabe   

German Name
Bengali   
Arabisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Arabs   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
512 CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Semitic   

Branch
Indic   
North Arabic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Modern Standard Arabic   

Language Position
4   
4
25   
21

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Arabic   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
ar   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
ara   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
ara   

ISO 639 3
ben   
ara   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
arab1395   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
12-AAC   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Bengali and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Arabic language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Arabic Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Bengali and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Arabic language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Arabic Difficulty

The Bengali vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.

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