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Bengali and Urdu


Urdu and Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
Pakistan   

Second Language
India   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Oceania   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
India   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Arabic and Hindi Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Ghaznavid Persian Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
10   
7

How Many Consonants
40   
29
40   
29

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
خوش آمديد   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
آپ کا شکریہ   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
گڈ نائٹ   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
سلام علیکم   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
گڈ آفٹر نون   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
گڈ مارننگ   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
براہ مہربانی   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
معاف کرنا   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
الوداع   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
مجھے تم سے محبت   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
معاف کیجئے گا   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Dakhini   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
India   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
11,000,000.00   
12

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Hyderabadi Urdu   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
India   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Rekhta   

Where They Speak
India   
South Asia   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
104.00 million   
15

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
61.00 million   
19

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
43.00 million   
14

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
اُردُو   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Bihari   

French Name
bengali   
ourdou   

German Name
Bengali   
Urdu   

Pronunciation
Not available   
[ˈʊrd̪u]   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
12th Century CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Modern Standard Urdu   

Language Position
4   
4
20   
18

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Urdu   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
ur   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
urd   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
urd   

ISO 639 3
ben   
urd   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
urdu1245   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
59-AAF-q   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Bengali and Urdu Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Bengali and Urdu dialects. Various dialects of Bengali and Urdu language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Bengali are spoken in different Bengali Speaking Countries whereas Urdu Dialects are spoken in different Urdu speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Bengali vs Urdu Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Bengali dialects include: Chakma, Hajong. Urdu dialects include: Dakhini , Hyderabadi Urdu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Bengali and Urdu Speaking population

Bengali and Urdu speaking population is one of the factors based on which Bengali and Urdu languages can be compared. The total count of Bengali and Urdu Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Bengali language is 3.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Urdu language is 0.99 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Bengali and Urdu on Bengali vs Urdu where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Bengali and Urdu Language Codes

Bengali and Urdu language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Bengali and Urdu Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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