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Bengali and Punjabi


Punjabi and Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
India   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Hindi Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
9   
6

How Many Consonants
40   
29
41   
30

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Pothohari   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
2,500,000.00   
22

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Saraiki   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
20,000,000.00   
5

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Doabi   

Where They Speak
India   
Pakistan, Punjab, India   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
30   
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
154.30 million   
12

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
1.44 %   
11

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
100.00 million   
11

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
54.30 million   
12

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   

French Name
bengali   
pendjabi   

German Name
Bengali   
Pandschabi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Availble   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Punjabis   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Modern Punjabi   

Language Position
4   
4
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
pa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
pan   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
pan   

ISO 639 3
ben   
pan   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
panj1256   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Bengali and Punjabi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Bengali and Punjabi dialects. Various dialects of Bengali and Punjabi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Bengali are spoken in different Bengali Speaking Countries whereas Punjabi Dialects are spoken in different Punjabi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Bengali vs Punjabi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Bengali dialects include: Chakma, Hajong. Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari , Saraiki. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Bengali and Punjabi Speaking population

Bengali and Punjabi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Bengali and Punjabi languages can be compared. The total count of Bengali and Punjabi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Bengali language is 3.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Bengali and Punjabi on Bengali vs Punjabi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Bengali and Punjabi Language Codes

Bengali and Punjabi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Bengali and Punjabi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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