Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
  
India, Nepal
  
National Language
Bangladesh, India
  
Nepal
  
Second Language
India
  
Republic of Brazil
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
People's Republic of China
  
Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
  
Language Academy of Nepal
  
Interesting Facts
- Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
- 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
- Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
- Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  
Similar To
Assamese and Oriya
  
Hindi
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
  
Devanagari
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)
  
नमस्ते (namaste)
  
Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
  
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)
  
How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
  
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)
  
Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
  
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)
  
Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
  
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)
  
Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
  
Good afternoon
  
Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
  
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)
  
Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
  
कृपया
  
Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
  
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
  
Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
  
नमस्ते (namaste)
  
I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
  
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)
  
Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
  
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
  
Dialect 1
Chakma
  
Doteli
  
Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India
  
Nepal
  
Dialect 2
Hajong
  
Bajhangi
  
Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India
  
India, Nepal
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Rarhi
  
Baitadeli
  
Where They Speak
India
  
Nepal
  
How Many People Speak?
215.00 million
  
9
30.00 million
  
36
Native Speakers
196.00 million
  
7
25.00 million
  
32
Second Language Speakers
19.00 million
  
16
5.00 million
  
29
Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
  
नेपाली (nēpālī)
  
Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
  
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate
  
French Name
bengali
  
népalais
  
German Name
Bengali
  
Nepali
  
Pronunciation
Not available
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)
  
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu
  
Origin
1000–1200 CE
  
19 BC
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Indic
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali
  
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha
  
Standard Forms
Bengali
  
Nepali
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Signed Nepali
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual, Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
bn
  
ne
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
ben
  
nep
  
ISO 639 2/B
ben
  
nep
  
ISO 639 3
ben
  
npi
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
beng1280
  
nepa1254
  
Linguasphere
59-AAF-u
  
12
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Agglutinative