Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
  
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
  
National Language
Bangladesh, India
  
India
  
Second Language
India
  
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Israel, Mauritius
  
Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
  
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
  
Interesting Facts
- Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
- 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
- Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
- Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  
Similar To
Assamese and Oriya
  
Konkani Language
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
  
Devanagari
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)
  
हॅलो (Hĕlō)
  
Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
  
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
  
How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
  
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
  
Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
  
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
  
Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
  
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
  
Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
  
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
  
Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
  
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
  
Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
  
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
  
Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
  
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
  
Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
  
बाय (Bāya)
  
I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
  
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
  
Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
  
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
  
Dialect 1
Chakma
  
Maharashtrian Konkani
  
Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India
  
Kokan
  
How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00
  
23
Dialect 2
Hajong
  
Varhadi
  
Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India
  
Vidarbha
  
How Many People Speak
7,000,000.00
  
12
Dialect 3
Rarhi
  
Khandeshi
  
Where They Speak
India
  
Khandesh
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
1,900,000.00
  
15
How Many People Speak?
215.00 million
  
9
71.00 million
  
25
Native Speakers
196.00 million
  
7
68.00 million
  
16
Second Language Speakers
19.00 million
  
16
3.00 million
  
32
Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
  
मराठी (marāṭhī)
  
Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
  
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
  
French Name
bengali
  
marathe
  
German Name
Bengali
  
Marathi
  
Pronunciation
Not available
  
[məˈɾaʈʰi]
  
Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)
  
Marathi people
  
Origin
1000–1200 CE
  
10th century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Indic
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali
  
Maharashtri Prakrit
  
Standard Forms
Bengali
  
Marathi
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
bn
  
mr
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
ben
  
mar
  
ISO 639 2/B
ben
  
mar
  
ISO 639 3
ben
  
mar
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
beng1280
  
mara1378
  
Linguasphere
59-AAF-u
  
omr
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Not Available