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Belarusian vs Russian


Russian vs Belarusian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Poland   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
Belarus, Gambia   
Russia   

Second Language
Poland   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Lithuania, Ukraine   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, National Languages Committee   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • Since 1918, Belarusian has been the official language of Belarus.
  • Belarusian include many loanwords from Polish language.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Russian and Ukrainian   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Belarusian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
48   
28
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
39   
28
21   
11

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
dobry dzień   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
Dziakuj   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
Jak vy ?   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
Dabranač   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
Dobry viečar   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
dobry dzień   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
Dobraj ranicy   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
Kali laska   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
Vybačajcie   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
da pabačennia   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
JA liubliu ciabie   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
Vybačajcie   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
North-Eastern Belarusian   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
North-East Belarus   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
South-Western Belarusian   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
South-West Belarus   
Olonets   

Dialect 3
Middle Belarusian   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
Middle Belarus   
Novgorod   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.63 million   
99+
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
7.60 million   
99+
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
5.89 million   
26
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
Беларуская мова (Bielaruskaja mova)   
Русский   

Alternative Names
Belarusan, Belorussian, Bielorussian, Byelorussian, White Russian, White Ruthenian   
Russki   

French Name
biélorusse   
russe   

German Name
Weißrussisch   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Belarusians   
Russians   

History

Origin
18th century   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Slavic   

Branch
Eastern   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Belarusian   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
79   
99+
7   
7

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
be   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bel   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
bel   
rus   

ISO 639 3
bel   
rus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
bela1254   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-eb < 53-AAA-e (varieties: 53-AAA-eba to 53-AAA-ebg)   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Belarusian and Russian Language History

Comparison of Belarusian vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Belarusian and Russian language. History of Belarusian language states that this language originated in 18th century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Belarusian and Russian Language History.

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Belarusian and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Belarusian and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Belarusian and Russian language. Belarusian word for "Hello" is dobry dzień or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Belarusian Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Belarusian vs Russian Difficulty

The Belarusian vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Belarusian Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Belarusian and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Belarusian and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Belarusian is Not Available while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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