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Basque vs Catalan


Catalan vs Basque


Countries

Countries
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre   
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
6   
9

National Language
France, Spain   
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Spain   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain   

Regulated By
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee   
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  

Similar To
Spanish   
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
23   
13

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Kaixo   
Hola   

Thank You
Eskerrik asko   
Gràcies   

How Are You?
Zer moduz?   
Com estàs?   

Good Night
Gabon   
Bona nit   

Good Evening
Arratsalde on   
Bona nit   

Good Afternoon
Arratsalde on   
Bona tarda   

Good Morning
Egun on   
Bon dia   

Please
Mesedez   
Sisplau   

Sorry
Barkatu   
Perdó!   

Bye
Agur   
Adéu   

I Love You
Maite zaitut   
T'estimo   

Excuse Me
Barkatu   
Dispensi!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Navarro-Lapurdian   
Caló   

Where They Speak
France   
France, Portugal, Spain   

How Many People Speak
68,000.00   
99+
440,000.00   
35

Dialect 2
Souletin   
Valencian   

Where They Speak
France, Soule, Spain   
Spain   

How Many People Speak
8,700.00   
99+
2,400,000.00   
19

Dialect 3
Biscayan   
Ribagorçan   

Where They Speak
Spain   
Spain   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.20 million   
99+
9.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
7.20 million   
99+
4.10 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
5.10 million   
28

Native Name
Not available   
català   

Alternative Names
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense   
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian   

French Name
basque   
catalan; valencien   

German Name
Baskisch   
Katalanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)   

Ethnicity
Basque people   
Catalan people   

History

Origin
c. 1000   
c. 1028   

Language Family
Vasconic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian   
Old Catalan   

Standard Forms
Basque   
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Catalan   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
eu   
ca   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
eus   
cat   

ISO 639 2/B
baq   
cat   

ISO 639 3
eus   
cat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
basq1248   
stan1289   

Linguasphere
40-AAA-a   
51-AAA-e   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Basque and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Catalan language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Catalan Language History.

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Basque and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Catalan language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Catalan Difficulty

The Basque vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.

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