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Balochi vs Santali


Santali vs Balochi


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Oman, Pakistan   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Iran   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
India, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Balochi Academy, National Languages Committee   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Balochi language had no written form before the early 19th century. The official language used until that time was Persian.
  • Balochi has borrowed words from Persian, Arabic, Sindhi, and other languages.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Kurdish and Persian   
Munda Language   

Derived From
Ancient Indo-Iranian Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Balochi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
34   
16
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
6   
3

How Many Consonants
26   
16
21   
11

Scripts
Perso-Arabic script   
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
Salam   
Henda ho   

Thank You
mana bebahgsh   
Adi Johar   

How Are You?
chone tao?   
Cet’leka menama?   

Good Night
jawáin shap   
Boge Ninda   

Good Evening
jawáin begáh   
Boge Ayup’   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
Not Available   

Good Morning
jawáin sawáh   
Boge Setak’   

Please
Mihrabani kan   
Not Available   

Sorry
bebaksh / bebagsh   
Not Available   

Bye
bye   
Not Available   

I Love You
Tu mana doost biyeh   
Not Available   

Excuse Me
mana bebahgsh   
Not Available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Eastern Balochi   
Mahali   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
India   

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00   
17
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Western Balochi   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00   
20
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Southern Balochi   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Iran, Oman, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
3,400,000.00   
10
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.60 million   
99+
6.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
7.60 million   
99+
6.30 million   
99+

Native Name
بلوچی   
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   

Alternative Names
Baluchi   
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   

French Name
baloutchi   
santal   

German Name
Belutschisch   
Santali   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Predominantly Baloch, some Brahui   
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   

History

Origin
19th Century   
20th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Balochi   
Santali   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bal   
sat   

ISO 639 2/B
bal   
sat   

ISO 639 3
bal   
sat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
balo1260   
sant1410   

Linguasphere
58-AAB-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Balochi and Santali Language History

Comparison of Balochi vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Balochi and Santali language. History of Balochi language states that this language originated in 19th Century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Balochi and Santali Language History.

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Balochi and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Balochi and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Balochi and Santali language. Balochi word for "Hello" is Salam or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Balochi Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Balochi vs Santali Difficulty

The Balochi vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Balochi Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Balochi and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Balochi and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Balochi is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is Not Available.

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