Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Oman, Pakistan
  
Afganistan
  
National Language
Iran
  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
India, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates
  
Pakistan
  
Regulated By
Balochi Academy, National Languages Committee
  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
  
Interesting Facts
- Balochi language had no written form before the early 19th century. The official language used until that time was Persian.
- Balochi has borrowed words from Persian, Arabic, Sindhi, and other languages.
  
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
Similar To
Kurdish and Persian
  
Persian and Balochi Languages
  
Derived From
Ancient Indo-Iranian Language
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Balochi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Perso-Arabic script
  
Arabic
  
Writing Direction
Not Available
  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Salam
  
(salaam) سلام
  
Thank You
mana bebahgsh
  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
  
How Are You?
chone tao?
  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
  
Good Night
jawáin shap
  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
  
Good Evening
jawáin begáh
  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
  
Good Afternoon
Not Available
  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
  
Good Morning
jawáin sawáh
  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
  
Please
Mihrabani kan
  
(lotfan) لطفا
  
Sorry
bebaksh / bebagsh
  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
  
Bye
bye
  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
  
I Love You
Tu mana doost biyeh
  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
  
Excuse Me
mana bebahgsh
  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
  
Dialect 1
Eastern Balochi
  
Central Pashto
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan
  
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00
  
17
6,500,000.00
  
14
Dialect 2
Western Balochi
  
Northern Pashto
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan
  
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00
  
20
21,000,000.00
  
4
Dialect 3
Southern Balochi
  
Wanetsi
  
Where They Speak
Iran, Oman, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates
  
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
3,400,000.00
  
10
How Many People Speak?
7.60 million
  
99+
60.00 million
  
27
Native Speakers
7.60 million
  
99+
60.00 million
  
20
Native Name
بلوچی
  
(paṧto) پښتو
  
Alternative Names
Baluchi
  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
  
French Name
baloutchi
  
pachto
  
German Name
Belutschisch
  
Paschtu
  
Pronunciation
Not available
  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
  
Ethnicity
Predominantly Baloch, some Brahui
  
Pashtun
  
Origin
19th Century
  
1651
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Iranian
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Balochi
  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
No data available
  
ps
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
bal
  
pus
  
ISO 639 2/B
bal
  
pus
  
ISO 639 3
bal
  
pus
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
balo1260
  
pash1269
  
Linguasphere
58-AAB-a
  
58-ABD-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Fusional
  
Balochi and Pashto Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Balochi and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Balochi and Pashto language. Balochi word for "Hello" is Salam or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Balochi Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Balochi vs Pashto Difficulty
The Balochi vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Balochi Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Balochi and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Balochi and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Balochi is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.