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Azerbaijani vs Pashto


Pashto vs Azerbaijani


Countries

Countries
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
7   
8
1   
14

National Language
Azerbaijan, Gambia   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Even though Official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani, the Business language is Azerbaijani, English and Russian.
  • Azerbaijan is known as “Land of Fire”, is country with unique culture and spellbinding history.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Turkish   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Osmanly language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Azerbaijani-alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
7   
4

How Many Consonants
23   
13
29   
19

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Salam   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
Təşəkkür edirəm   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
necəsən   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
yaxşı gecə   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
Axşamınız xeyir   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
Günortanız Xeyir   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Sabahınız xeyir   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
lütfən   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
üzr   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
xudafiz   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
Mən səni sevirəm   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
Bağışlayın   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Derbent   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Russia   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Gazakh   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Baku   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
33   
26
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
26.00 million   
39
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.34 %   
37
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
23.00 million   
34
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
Azərbaycan dili / Азәрбајҹан дили / آذربايجانجا ديلي   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Azeri, Azari, Azeri Turkish, Azerbaijani Turkish   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
azéri   
pachto   

German Name
Aserbeidschanisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[ɑzærbɑjdʒɑn dili]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Azerbaijani   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
16th Century   
1651   

Language Family
Turkic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Turkic   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Azerbaijani   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
38   
30
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
az   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
aze   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
aze   
pus   

ISO 639 3
aze   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
azer1255   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
44-AAB-a   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Azerbaijani and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Azerbaijani vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Azerbaijani and Pashto language. History of Azerbaijani language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Azerbaijani and Pashto Language History.

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Azerbaijani and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Azerbaijani and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Azerbaijani and Pashto language. Azerbaijani word for "Hello" is Salam or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Azerbaijani Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Azerbaijani vs Pashto Difficulty

The Azerbaijani vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Azerbaijani Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Azerbaijani and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Azerbaijani and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Azerbaijani is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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