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Azerbaijani vs Pashto


Pashto vs Azerbaijani


Countries

Countries
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey  
Afganistan  

Total No. Of Countries
7  
8
1  
14

National Language
Azerbaijan, Gambia  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Regulated By
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  

Interesting Facts
  • Even though Official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani, the Business language is Azerbaijani, English and Russian.
  • Azerbaijan is known as “Land of Fire”, is country with unique culture and spellbinding history.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Turkish  
Persian and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Osmanly language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Azerbaijani-alphabets.jpg#200  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
32  
14
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
7  
4

How Many Consonants
23  
13
29  
19

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available  
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Salam  
(salaam) سلام  

Thank You
Təşəkkür edirəm  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  

How Are You?
necəsən  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  

Good Night
yaxşı gecə  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  

Good Evening
Axşamınız xeyir  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  

Good Afternoon
Günortanız Xeyir  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  

Good Morning
Sabahınız xeyir  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  

Please
lütfən  
(lotfan) لطفا  

Sorry
üzr  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  

Bye
xudafiz  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  

I Love You
Mən səni sevirəm  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  

Excuse Me
Bağışlayın  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Derbent  
Central Pashto  

Where They Speak
Russia  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
6,500,000.00  
14

Dialect 2
Gazakh  
Northern Pashto  

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
21,000,000.00  
4

Dialect 3
Baku  
Wanetsi  

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
95,000.00  
29

Total No. Of Dialects
33  
26
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
26.00 million  
39
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.34 %  
37
0.58 %  
26

Native Speakers
23.00 million  
34
60.00 million  
20

Native Name
Azərbaycan dili / Азәрбајҹан дили / آذربايجانجا ديلي  
(paṧto) پښتو  

Alternative Names
Azeri, Azari, Azeri Turkish, Azerbaijani Turkish  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  

French Name
azéri  
pachto  

German Name
Aserbeidschanisch  
Paschtu  

Pronunciation
[ɑzærbɑjdʒɑn dili]  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  

Ethnicity
Azerbaijani  
Pashtun  

History

Origin
16th Century  
1651  

Language Family
Turkic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Turkic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Azerbaijani  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  

Language Position
38  
30
82  
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
az  
ps  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
aze  
pus  

ISO 639 2/B
aze  
pus  

ISO 639 3
aze  
pus  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
azer1255  
pash1269  

Linguasphere
44-AAB-a  
58-ABD-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Azerbaijani and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Azerbaijani vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Azerbaijani and Pashto language. History of Azerbaijani language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Azerbaijani and Pashto Language History.

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Azerbaijani and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Azerbaijani and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Azerbaijani and Pashto language. Azerbaijani word for "Hello" is Salam or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Azerbaijani Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Azerbaijani vs Pashto Difficulty

The Azerbaijani vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Azerbaijani Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Azerbaijani and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Azerbaijani and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Azerbaijani is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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