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Assamese vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Assamese


Countries

Countries
India  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Asam Sahitya Sabha  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Assamese was reinstated as the state language of Assam in 1873.
  • Assamese language has its own stream of origin, it is evolved in a different way from rest of the Indo-Aryan languages of India.
    •   
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Bengali and Oriya  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Assamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
52  
31
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
18  
15

How Many Consonants
41  
30
36  
26

Scripts
Bengali  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available  
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
nomoskaar  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
ḍhonyobaaḍ  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
aapuni kene aase?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
subhoraattri  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
subha gadhuli  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
subha abeli  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
suprobhaat  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
anugroha kori  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
moi ḍukkhita  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
biḍai  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
moi tomaak bhaalpaao  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
kyoma koribo  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kamrupi  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Western Assam  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
16
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Goalpariya  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
Western Assam  
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Bhakatiya  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
Assam  
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
15.30 million  
99+
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.24 %  
99+
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
15.00 million  
40
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
2.00 million  
34

Native Name
অসমীয়া (asamīẏa)  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Asambe, Asami, Asamiya  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
assamais  
singhalais  

German Name
Assamesisch  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Assamese people  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
7th century A.D  
3  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Indic  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Kamarupa  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Assamese  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
65  
99+
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
as  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
asm  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
asm  
sin  

ISO 639 3
asm  
sin  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
assa1263  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-w  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Assamese and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Assamese vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Assamese and Sinhalese language. History of Assamese language states that this language originated in 7th century A.D whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Assamese and Sinhalese Language History.

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Assamese and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Assamese and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Assamese and Sinhalese language. Assamese word for "Hello" is nomoskaar or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Assamese Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Assamese vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Assamese vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Assamese Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Assamese and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Assamese and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Assamese is Not Available while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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