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Arabic vs Tamil


Tamil vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  

Total No. Of Countries
23  
4
6  
9

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council  
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew  
Malayalam  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200  
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
247  
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
12  
9

How Many Consonants
28  
18
18  
8

Scripts
Arabic  
Tamil  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا  
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  

Thank You
شكرا  
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟  
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  

Good Night
تصبح على خير  
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  

Good Evening
مساء الخير  
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير  
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  

Good Morning
صباح الخير  
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  

Please
من فضلك  
தயவு (Tayavu)  

Sorry
آسف  
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  

Bye
وداعا  
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  

I Love You
أحبك  
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  

Excuse Me
اعذرني  
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi  
Kongu  

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia  
Kongu  

Dialect 2
Sudanese  
Madurai Tamil  

Where They Speak
Sudan  
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
6
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Levantine  
Tirunelveli Tamil  

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant  
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
3
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
26  
22
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million  
4
78.00 million  
21

Speaking Population
4.43 %  
6
1.06 %  
19

Native Speakers
206.00 million  
6
70.00 million  
15

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million  
2
8.00 million  
24

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية  
தமிழ்  

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic  
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  

French Name
arabe  
tamoul  

German Name
Arabisch  
Tamil  

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/  
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  

Ethnicity
Arabs  
Tamil people or Tamilans  

History

Origin
512 CE  
300 BC  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family  
Dravidian Family  

Subgroup
Semitic  
Not Available  

Branch
North Arabic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic  
Modern Tamil  

Language Position
25  
21
18  
16

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic  
Signed Tamil  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ar  
ta  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara  
tam  

ISO 639 2/B
ara  
tam  

ISO 639 3
ara  
tam  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
tam  

Glottocode
arab1395  
tami1289, oldt1248  

Linguasphere
12-AAC  
tami1289  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Arabic and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Tamil language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Tamil Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Tamil language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Tamil Difficulty

The Arabic vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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