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Arabic vs Tamil


Tamil vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Total No. Of Countries
23   
4
6   
9

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew   
Malayalam   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200   
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
247   
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
12   
9

How Many Consonants
28   
18
18   
8

Scripts
Arabic   
Tamil   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا   
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   

Thank You
شكرا   
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟   
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   

Good Night
تصبح على خير   
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   

Good Evening
مساء الخير   
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير   
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   

Good Morning
صباح الخير   
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   

Please
من فضلك   
தயவு (Tayavu)   

Sorry
آسف   
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   

Bye
وداعا   
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   

I Love You
أحبك   
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   

Excuse Me
اعذرني   
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi   
Kongu   

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   
Kongu   

Dialect 2
Sudanese   
Madurai Tamil   

Where They Speak
Sudan   
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Levantine   
Tirunelveli Tamil   

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant   
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
26   
22
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million   
4
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
4.43 %   
6
1.06 %   
19

Native Speakers
206.00 million   
6
70.00 million   
15

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million   
2
8.00 million   
24

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية   
தமிழ்   

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   

French Name
arabe   
tamoul   

German Name
Arabisch   
Tamil   

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   

Ethnicity
Arabs   
Tamil people or Tamilans   

History

Origin
512 CE   
300 BC   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Not Available   

Branch
North Arabic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic   
Modern Tamil   

Language Position
25   
21
18   
16

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic   
Signed Tamil   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ar   
ta   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara   
tam   

ISO 639 2/B
ara   
tam   

ISO 639 3
ara   
tam   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
tam   

Glottocode
arab1395   
tami1289, oldt1248   

Linguasphere
12-AAC   
tami1289   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Arabic and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Tamil language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Tamil Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Tamil language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Tamil Difficulty

The Arabic vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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