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Arabic vs Somali


Somali vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia  

Total No. Of Countries
23  
4
3  
12

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  
Somalia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia  
Africa, Middle East  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Yemen  

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council  
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy  

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
  • One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew  
Afar and Oromo Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Arabic Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200  
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
5  
2

How Many Consonants
28  
18
21  
11

Scripts
Arabic  
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
52 weeks  
12

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا  
Hello  

Thank You
شكرا  
Waad ku mahadsan tahay  

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟  
Sidee tahay ?  

Good Night
تصبح على خير  
Habeenka Good  

Good Evening
مساء الخير  
Evening Good  

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير  
galab wanaagsan  

Good Morning
صباح الخير  
Subax wanaagsan  

Please
من فضلك  
Fadlan  

Sorry
آسف  
sorry  

Bye
وداعا  
caraysiiyo  

I Love You
أحبك  
Waan ku jeclahay  

Excuse Me
اعذرني  
iga raali ahow  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi  
Northern Somali  

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia  
Gabon, Standard Somali  

Dialect 2
Sudanese  
Benaadir  

Where They Speak
Sudan  
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
6
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Levantine  
Af-Ashraaf  

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant  
Standard Somali  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
3
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
26  
22
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million  
4
13.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
4.43 %  
6
Not Available  

Native Speakers
206.00 million  
6
8.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million  
2
Not Available  

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية  
af Soomaali  

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic  
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga  

French Name
arabe  
somali  

German Name
Arabisch  
Somali  

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Arabs  
Somalis  

History

Origin
512 CE  
19th century  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family  
Afro-Asiatic Family  

Subgroup
Semitic  
Cushitic  

Branch
North Arabic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic  
Somali  

Language Position
25  
21
83  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic  
Somali Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ar  
so  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara  
som  

ISO 639 2/B
ara  
som  

ISO 639 3
ara  
som  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
arab1395  
soma1255  

Linguasphere
12-AAC  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Arabic and Somali Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Somali language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Somali language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Somali language states that this language originated in 19th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Somali Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and Somali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Somali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Somali language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Somali word for "Thank You" is Waad ku mahadsan tahay. Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Somali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Somali Difficulty

The Arabic vs Somali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Somali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Somali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Somali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Somali time required is 52 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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