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Arabic vs Hindi


Hindi vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Fiji, India   

Total No. Of Countries
23   
4
2   
13

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
India   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia   
Asia, Oceania   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   
Central Hindi Directorate   

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew   
Urdu   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200   
Hindi.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
11   
8

How Many Consonants
28   
18
33   
23

Scripts
Arabic   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا   
नमस्ते (Namastē)   

Thank You
شكرا   
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟   
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   

Good Night
تصبح على خير   
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   

Good Evening
مساء الخير   
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير   
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   

Good Morning
صباح الخير   
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   

Please
من فضلك   
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   

Sorry
آسف   
खेद (Khēda)   

Bye
وداعا   
अलविदा (Alavidā)   

I Love You
أحبك   
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   

Excuse Me
اعذرني   
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi   
Khariboli   

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
240,000,000.00   
2

Dialect 2
Sudanese   
Marwari   

Where They Speak
Sudan   
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00   
6
22,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 3
Levantine   
Bundeli   

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant   
Bundelkhand   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
3
20,000,000.00   
4

Total No. Of Dialects
26   
22
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million   
4
380.00 million   
5

Speaking Population
4.43 %   
6
4.70 %   
5

Native Speakers
206.00 million   
6
260.00 million   
4

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million   
2
120.00 million   
6

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية   
हिन्दी   

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   

French Name
arabe   
hindi   

German Name
Arabisch   
Hindi   

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   

Ethnicity
Arabs   
Hindustani people   

History

Origin
512 CE   
7th Century   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
North Arabic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic   
Standard Hindi   

Language Position
25   
21
5   
5

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic   
Indian Signing System   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ar   
hi   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara   
hin   

ISO 639 2/B
ara   
hin   

ISO 639 3
ara   
hin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
hins   

Glottocode
arab1395   
hind1269   

Linguasphere
12-AAC   
59-AAF-qf   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Arabic and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Hindi language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Hindi Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Hindi language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Hindi Difficulty

The Arabic vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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