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Arabic vs Greek


Greek vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  
Cyprus, European Union, Greece  

Total No. Of Countries
23  
4
3  
12

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Roman Empire  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council  
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)  

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew  
Armenian  

Derived From
Not Available  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200  
Greek-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
24  
6

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
7  
4

How Many Consonants
28  
18
17  
7

Scripts
Arabic  
Arabic, Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا  
γεια σας (geia sas)  

Thank You
شكرا  
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)  

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟  
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)  

Good Night
تصبح على خير  
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)  

Good Evening
مساء الخير  
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)  

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير  
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)  

Good Morning
صباح الخير  
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)  

Please
من فضلك  
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)  

Sorry
آسف  
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)  

Bye
وداعا  
αντίο (antío)  

I Love You
أحبك  
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)  

Excuse Me
اعذرني  
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi  
Cappadocian Greek  

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia  
Greece  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
2,800.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Sudanese  
Griko  

Where They Speak
Sudan  
Italy  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
6
50,000.00  
38

Dialect 3
Levantine  
Mariupol  

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant  
Ukraine  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
3
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
26  
22
25  
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million  
4
13.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
4.43 %  
6
0.18 %  
99+

Native Speakers
206.00 million  
6
13.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million  
2
Not Available  

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية  
ελληνικά  

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic  
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic  

French Name
arabe  
grec moderne (après 1453)  

German Name
Arabisch  
Neugriechisch  

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/  
[eliniˈka]  

Ethnicity
Arabs  
Greeks or Hellenes  

History

Origin
512 CE  
1500 BC  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Semitic  
Hellenic  

Branch
North Arabic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek  

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic  
Modern Greek  

Language Position
25  
21
74  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic  
Greek Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ar  
el  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara  
ell  

ISO 639 2/B
ara  
gre  

ISO 639 3
ara  
ell  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
ells  

Glottocode
arab1395  
gree1276  

Linguasphere
12-AAC  
56-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Arabic and Greek Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Greek language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Greek language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Greek Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and Greek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Greek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Greek language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Greek word for "Thank You" is ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱). Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Greek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Greek Difficulty

The Arabic vs Greek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Greek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Greek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Greek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Greek time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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