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Arabic vs Greek


Greek vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Cyprus, European Union, Greece   

Total No. Of Countries
23   
4
3   
12

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Roman Empire   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)   

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew   
Armenian   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200   
Greek-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
24   
6

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
7   
4

How Many Consonants
28   
18
17   
7

Scripts
Arabic   
Arabic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا   
γεια σας (geia sas)   

Thank You
شكرا   
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)   

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟   
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)   

Good Night
تصبح على خير   
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)   

Good Evening
مساء الخير   
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)   

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير   
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)   

Good Morning
صباح الخير   
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)   

Please
من فضلك   
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)   

Sorry
آسف   
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)   

Bye
وداعا   
αντίο (antío)   

I Love You
أحبك   
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)   

Excuse Me
اعذرني   
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi   
Cappadocian Greek   

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   
Greece   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,800.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Sudanese   
Griko   

Where They Speak
Sudan   
Italy   

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00   
6
50,000.00   
38

Dialect 3
Levantine   
Mariupol   

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant   
Ukraine   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
26   
22
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million   
4
13.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
4.43 %   
6
0.18 %   
99+

Native Speakers
206.00 million   
6
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million   
2
Not Available   

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية   
ελληνικά   

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic   

French Name
arabe   
grec moderne (après 1453)   

German Name
Arabisch   
Neugriechisch   

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   
[eliniˈka]   

Ethnicity
Arabs   
Greeks or Hellenes   

History

Origin
512 CE   
1500 BC   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Hellenic   

Branch
North Arabic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic   
Modern Greek   

Language Position
25   
21
74   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic   
Greek Sign Language   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ar   
el   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara   
ell   

ISO 639 2/B
ara   
gre   

ISO 639 3
ara   
ell   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
ells   

Glottocode
arab1395   
gree1276   

Linguasphere
12-AAC   
56-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Arabic and Greek Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Greek language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Greek language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Greek Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and Greek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Greek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Greek language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Greek word for "Thank You" is ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱). Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Greek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Greek Difficulty

The Arabic vs Greek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Greek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Greek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Greek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Greek time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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