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Arabic vs English


English vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Total No. Of Countries
23   
4
33   
2

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
South Africa   

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200   
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
5   
2

How Many Consonants
28   
18
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا   
Hello   

Thank You
شكرا   
Thank you   

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟   
How are you?   

Good Night
تصبح على خير   
Good Night   

Good Evening
مساء الخير   
Good Evening   

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير   
Good Afternoon   

Good Morning
صباح الخير   
Good Morning   

Please
من فضلك   
Please   

Sorry
آسف   
Sorry   

Bye
وداعا   
Bye   

I Love You
أحبك   
I love you   

Excuse Me
اعذرني   
Excuse Me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi   
American English   

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   
United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
225,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 2
Sudanese   
Hiberno-English   

Where They Speak
Sudan   
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00   
6
4,500,000.00   
15

Dialect 3
Levantine   
Welsh English   

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant   
United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
3
2,500,000.00   
14

Total No. Of Dialects
26   
22
188   
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million   
4
1,200.00 million   
1

Speaking Population
4.43 %   
6
5.43 %   
4

Native Speakers
206.00 million   
6
400.00 million   
3

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million   
2
400.00 million   
1

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية   
English   

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   
Not Available   

French Name
arabe   
anglais   

German Name
Arabisch   
Englisch   

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   

Ethnicity
Arabs   
Not Available   

History

Origin
512 CE   
5th Century AD   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Not Available   

Branch
North Arabic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic   
Standard English   

Language Position
25   
21
3   
3

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic   
Signed English   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ar   
en   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara   
eng   

ISO 639 2/B
ara   
eng   

ISO 639 3
ara   
eng   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
engs   

Glottocode
arab1395   
stan1293   

Linguasphere
12-AAC   
52-ABA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Arabic and English Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and English language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and English Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and English language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs English Difficulty

The Arabic vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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