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Amharic vs Somali


Somali vs Amharic


Countries

Countries
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.   
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
3   
12

National Language
Ethiopia   
Somalia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Africa, Middle East   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Yemen   

Regulated By
Not Available   
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy   

Interesting Facts
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  
  • Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
  • One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Afar and Oromo Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Amharic-1.jpg#200   
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
5   
2

How Many Consonants
31   
21
21   
11

Scripts
Ethiopic   
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
52 weeks   
12

Greetings

Hello
Selam   
Hello   

Thank You
amesege'nallo'   
Waad ku mahadsan tahay   

How Are You?
Dehina newot?   
Sidee tahay ?   

Good Night
Dehna dur   
Habeenka Good   

Good Evening
melkam meshe't   
Evening Good   

Good Afternoon
i'ndemin walu   
galab wanaagsan   

Good Morning
i'ndemin adäru   
Subax wanaagsan   

Please
i'bakwon   
Fadlan   

Sorry
aznallehu   
sorry   

Bye
tschao   
caraysiiyo   

I Love You
afekirishalehu   
Waan ku jeclahay   

Excuse Me
yiqirta   
iga raali ahow   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gondar   
Northern Somali   

Where They Speak
Gondar   
Gabon, Standard Somali   

Dialect 2
Gojjami   
Benaadir   

Where They Speak
Ethiopia   
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu   

Dialect 3
Showa   
Af-Ashraaf   

Where They Speak
Ethiopia   
Standard Somali   

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
18.70 million   
99+
13.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.37 %   
35
Not Available   

Native Speakers
25.00 million   
32
8.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million   
23
Not Available   

Native Name
Not Available   
af Soomaali   

Alternative Names
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian   
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga   

French Name
amharique   
somali   

German Name
Amharisch   
Somali   

Pronunciation
[amarɨɲɲa]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Amharas   
Somalis   

History

Origin
13th century   
19th century   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Cushitic   

Branch
Ethiopic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ge'ez   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Amharic   
Somali   

Language Position
55   
40
83   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Amharic   
Somali Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
am   
so   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
amh   
som   

ISO 639 2/B
amh   
som   

ISO 639 3
amh   
som   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
amha1245   
soma1255   

Linguasphere
12-ACB-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Amharic and Somali Language History

Comparison of Amharic vs Somali language history gives us differences between origin of Amharic and Somali language. History of Amharic language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Somali language states that this language originated in 19th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Amharic and Somali Language History.

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Amharic and Somali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Amharic and Somali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Amharic and Somali language. Amharic word for "Hello" is Selam or Somali word for "Thank You" is Waad ku mahadsan tahay. Find more of such common Amharic Greetings and Somali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Amharic vs Somali Difficulty

The Amharic vs Somali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Amharic Alphabets and Somali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Amharic and Somali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Amharic and Somali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Amharic is 44 weeks while to learn Somali time required is 52 weeks.

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