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Amharic vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Amharic


Countries

Countries
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Ethiopia   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Amharic-1.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
18   
15

How Many Consonants
31   
21
36   
26

Scripts
Ethiopic   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Selam   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
amesege'nallo'   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
Dehina newot?   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
Dehna dur   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
melkam meshe't   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
i'ndemin walu   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
i'ndemin adäru   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
i'bakwon   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
aznallehu   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
tschao   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
afekirishalehu   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
yiqirta   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gondar   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
Gondar   
Sri Lanka   

Dialect 2
Gojjami   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Ethiopia   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Showa   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Ethiopia   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
18.70 million   
99+
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.37 %   
35
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
25.00 million   
32
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million   
23
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
Not Available   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
amharique   
singhalais   

German Name
Amharisch   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
[amarɨɲɲa]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Amharas   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
13th century   
3   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Ethiopic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ge'ez   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Amharic   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
55   
40
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Amharic   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
am   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
amh   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
amh   
sin   

ISO 639 3
amh   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
amha1245   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
12-ACB-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Amharic and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Amharic vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Amharic and Sinhalese language. History of Amharic language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Amharic and Sinhalese Language History.

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Amharic and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Amharic and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Amharic and Sinhalese language. Amharic word for "Hello" is Selam or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Amharic Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Amharic vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Amharic vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Amharic Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Amharic and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Amharic and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Amharic is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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