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Amharic vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Amharic


Countries

Countries
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Ethiopia  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Amharic-1.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
18  
15

How Many Consonants
31  
21
36  
26

Scripts
Ethiopic  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Selam  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
amesege'nallo'  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
Dehina newot?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
Dehna dur  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
melkam meshe't  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
i'ndemin walu  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
i'ndemin adäru  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
i'bakwon  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
aznallehu  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
tschao  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
afekirishalehu  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
yiqirta  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gondar  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Gondar  
Sri Lanka  

Dialect 2
Gojjami  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
Ethiopia  
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Showa  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
Ethiopia  
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
18.70 million  
99+
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.37 %  
35
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million  
23
2.00 million  
34

Native Name
Not Available  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
amharique  
singhalais  

German Name
Amharisch  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[amarɨɲɲa]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Amharas  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
13th century  
3  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Semitic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Ethiopic  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ge'ez  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Amharic  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
55  
40
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Amharic  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
am  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
amh  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
amh  
sin  

ISO 639 3
amh  
sin  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
amha1245  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
12-ACB-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Amharic and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Amharic vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Amharic and Sinhalese language. History of Amharic language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Amharic and Sinhalese Language History.

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Amharic and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Amharic and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Amharic and Sinhalese language. Amharic word for "Hello" is Selam or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Amharic Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Amharic vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Amharic vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Amharic Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Amharic and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Amharic and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Amharic is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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