Afrikaans vs Xhosa
Countries
South Africa
South Africa
National Language
South Africa
South Africa
Second Language
Namibia, South Africa
Lesotho, South Africa
Speaking Continents
Africa
Africa
Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Botswana, Lesotho
Regulated By
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
- Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
- Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
- The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
Similar To
Dutch Language
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
Derived From
Dutch Language
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
Alphabets in
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
Thank You
Dankie
Ndiyabulela
How Are You?
Hoe gaan dit
Unjani
Good Night
goeie nag
Ulale kakuhle
Good Evening
Goeienaand
Ubusuku obuhle
Good Afternoon
Goeie middag
Uben' emva kwemini entle
Good Morning
goeie more
Molo
Sorry
jammer
Ndicela uxolo
Bye
Not Available
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
I Love You
Ek het jou lief
Ndiyakuthanda
Excuse Me
Verskoon my
Uxolo
Dialect 1
Kaapse Afrikaans
Gcaleka
Where They Speak
Not Available
South Africa
Dialect 2
Oranjeriverafrikaans
Thembu
Where They Speak
Not Available
South Africa
Dialect 3
Baster Afrikaans
Hlubi
Where They Speak
Namibia
South Africa
Speaking Population
Not Available
Native Name
Afrikaans
isiXhosa
Alternative Names
Cape Dutch
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
French Name
afrikaans
xhosa
German Name
Afrikaans
Xhosa-Sprache
Pronunciation
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]
Not Available
Ethnicity
Afrikaners
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
Origin
17th Century
16th Century
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family
Subgroup
Germanic
Benue-Congo
Early Forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch
No early forms
Standard Forms
Standard Afrikaans
isiXhosa
Signed Forms
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)
Signed Xhosa
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 6
afrs
Not Available
Glottocode
afri1274
xhos1239
Linguasphere
52-ACB-ba
99-AUT-fa
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Analytic
Not Available
Afrikaans and Xhosa Language History
Comparison of Afrikaans vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Afrikaans and Xhosa language. History of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Afrikaans and Xhosa Language History.
Afrikaans and Xhosa Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Afrikaans and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Afrikaans and Xhosa language. Afrikaans word for "Hello" is hallo or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Afrikaans Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Afrikaans vs Xhosa Difficulty
The Afrikaans vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Afrikaans Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Afrikaans and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Afrikaans and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Afrikaans is 24 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.