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Afrikaans vs Russian


Russian vs Afrikaans


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
4   
11

National Language
South Africa   
Russia   

Second Language
Namibia, South Africa   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Dutch Language   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Dutch Language   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15   
12
10   
7

How Many Consonants
17   
7
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
Dankie   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
Hoe gaan dit   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
goeie nag   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
Goeienaand   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
Goeie middag   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
goeie more   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
asseblief   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
jammer   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
Not Available   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
Ek het jou lief   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
Verskoon my   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kaapse Afrikaans   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Oranjeriverafrikaans   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Olonets   

Dialect 3
Baster Afrikaans   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
Namibia   
Novgorod   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
19.00 million   
99+
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
Not Available   
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
7.10 million   
99+
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
10.30 million   
22
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
Afrikaans   
Русский   

Alternative Names
Cape Dutch   
Russki   

French Name
afrikaans   
russe   

German Name
Afrikaans   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Afrikaners   
Russians   

History

Origin
17th Century   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Slavic   

Branch
Western   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Standard Afrikaans   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
Not Available   
7   
7

Signed Forms
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
af   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
afr   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
afr   
rus   

ISO 639 3
afr   
rus   

ISO 639 6
afrs   
Not Available   

Glottocode
afri1274   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
52-ACB-ba   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Afrikaans and Russian Language History

Comparison of Afrikaans vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Afrikaans and Russian language. History of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Afrikaans and Russian Language History.

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Afrikaans and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Afrikaans and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Afrikaans and Russian language. Afrikaans word for "Hello" is hallo or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Afrikaans Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Afrikaans vs Russian Difficulty

The Afrikaans vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Afrikaans Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Afrikaans and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Afrikaans and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Afrikaans is 24 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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