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Afrikaans vs German


German vs Afrikaans


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
7   
8

National Language
South Africa   
Germany   

Second Language
Namibia, South Africa   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Europe   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Dutch Language   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
Dutch Language   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15   
12
10   
7

How Many Consonants
17   
7
9   
1

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
hallo   

Thank You
Dankie   
Danke   

How Are You?
Hoe gaan dit   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
goeie nag   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
Goeienaand   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
Goeie middag   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
goeie more   
guten Morgen   

Please
asseblief   
bitte   

Sorry
jammer   
Verzeihung   

Bye
Not Available   
Tschüs   

I Love You
Ek het jou lief   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
Verskoon my   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kaapse Afrikaans   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Oranjeriverafrikaans   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
Baster Afrikaans   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
Namibia   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
19.00 million   
99+
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
7.10 million   
99+
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
10.30 million   
22
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
Afrikaans   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
Cape Dutch   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
afrikaans   
allemand   

German Name
Afrikaans   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Afrikaners   
Germans   

History

Origin
17th Century   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Germanic   

Branch
Western   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Afrikaans   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
Not Available   
9   
9

Signed Forms
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)   
Signed German   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
af   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
afr   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
afr   
ger   

ISO 639 3
afr   
deu   

ISO 639 6
afrs   
deus   

Glottocode
afri1274   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
52-ACB-ba   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Afrikaans and German Language History

Comparison of Afrikaans vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Afrikaans and German language. History of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Afrikaans and German Language History.

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Afrikaans and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Afrikaans and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Afrikaans and German language. Afrikaans word for "Hello" is hallo or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Afrikaans Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Afrikaans vs German Difficulty

The Afrikaans vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Afrikaans Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Afrikaans and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Afrikaans and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Afrikaans is 24 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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