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Afrikaans vs English


English vs Afrikaans


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
33   
2

National Language
South Africa   
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Second Language
Namibia, South Africa   
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe   
South Africa   

Regulated By
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Dutch Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Dutch Language   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200   
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15   
12
5   
2

How Many Consonants
17   
7
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
Hello   

Thank You
Dankie   
Thank you   

How Are You?
Hoe gaan dit   
How are you?   

Good Night
goeie nag   
Good Night   

Good Evening
Goeienaand   
Good Evening   

Good Afternoon
Goeie middag   
Good Afternoon   

Good Morning
goeie more   
Good Morning   

Please
asseblief   
Please   

Sorry
jammer   
Sorry   

Bye
Not Available   
Bye   

I Love You
Ek het jou lief   
I love you   

Excuse Me
Verskoon my   
Excuse Me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kaapse Afrikaans   
American English   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
225,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 2
Oranjeriverafrikaans   
Hiberno-English   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
15

Dialect 3
Baster Afrikaans   
Welsh English   

Where They Speak
Namibia   
United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,500,000.00   
14

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
188   
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
19.00 million   
99+
1,200.00 million   
1

Speaking Population
Not Available   
5.43 %   
4

Native Speakers
7.10 million   
99+
400.00 million   
3

Second Language Speakers
10.30 million   
22
400.00 million   
1

Native Name
Afrikaans   
English   

Alternative Names
Cape Dutch   
Not Available   

French Name
afrikaans   
anglais   

German Name
Afrikaans   
Englisch   

Pronunciation
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]   
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   

Ethnicity
Afrikaners   
Not Available   

History

Origin
17th Century   
5th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Not Available   

Branch
Western   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch   
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   

Standard Forms
Standard Afrikaans   
Standard English   

Language Position
Not Available   
3   
3

Signed Forms
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)   
Signed English   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
af   
en   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
afr   
eng   

ISO 639 2/B
afr   
eng   

ISO 639 3
afr   
eng   

ISO 639 6
afrs   
engs   

Glottocode
afri1274   
stan1293   

Linguasphere
52-ACB-ba   
52-ABA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic   
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Afrikaans and English Language History

Comparison of Afrikaans vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Afrikaans and English language. History of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Afrikaans and English Language History.

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Afrikaans and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Afrikaans and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Afrikaans and English language. Afrikaans word for "Hello" is hallo or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Afrikaans Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Afrikaans vs English Difficulty

The Afrikaans vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Afrikaans Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Afrikaans and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Afrikaans and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Afrikaans is 24 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

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