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Abkhaz vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Abkhaz


Countries

Countries
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Abkhazia   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Adyghe language, Abaza language   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Caucasian languages   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
62   
36
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
2   
1
10   
7

How Many Consonants
60   
36
43   
32

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
27 weeks   
8
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)   
Molo   

Thank You
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)   
Unjani   

Good Night
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)   
Molo   

Please
Not Available   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Not Available   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Not available   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
Not available   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bzyb   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Abkhazia   
South Africa   

Dialect 2
Abzhywa   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Caucasus   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Sadz   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Turkey   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.13 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
0.13 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Abxazo, Abkhazian   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
abkhaze   
xhosa   

German Name
Abchasisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Abkhaz people   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
c. 1650   
16th Century   

Language Family
Northwest Caucasian   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Abkhaz   
isiXhosa   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ab   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
abk   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
abk   
xho   

ISO 639 3
abk   
xho   

ISO 639 6
abks   
Not Available   

Glottocode
abkh1244   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Abkhaz and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Abkhaz vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Abkhaz and Xhosa language. History of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Abkhaz and Xhosa Language History.

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Abkhaz and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Abkhaz and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Abkhaz and Xhosa language. Abkhaz word for "Hello" is Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Abkhaz Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Abkhaz vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Abkhaz vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Abkhaz Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Abkhaz and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Abkhaz and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Abkhaz is 27 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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