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Abkhaz vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Abkhaz


Countries

Countries
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
1  
14

National Language
Abkhazia  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Adyghe language, Abaza language  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Caucasian languages  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
62  
36
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
2  
1
10  
7

How Many Consonants
60  
36
43  
32

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available  
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
27 weeks  
8
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)  
Molo  

Thank You
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)  
Unjani  

Good Night
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)  
Molo  

Please
Not Available  
Ndicela  

Sorry
Not Available  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
Not available  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
Not available  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bzyb  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Abkhazia  
South Africa  

Dialect 2
Abzhywa  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Caucasus  
South Africa  

Dialect 3
Sadz  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Turkey  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.13 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
0.13 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
11.00 million  
21

Native Name
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Abxazo, Abkhazian  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
abkhaze  
xhosa  

German Name
Abchasisch  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Abkhaz people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
c. 1650  
16th Century  

Language Family
Northwest Caucasian  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Not Available  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Abkhaz  
isiXhosa  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ab  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
abk  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
abk  
xho  

ISO 639 3
abk  
xho  

ISO 639 6
abks  
Not Available  

Glottocode
abkh1244  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Abkhaz and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Abkhaz vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Abkhaz and Xhosa language. History of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Abkhaz and Xhosa Language History.

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Abkhaz and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Abkhaz and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Abkhaz and Xhosa language. Abkhaz word for "Hello" is Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Abkhaz Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Abkhaz vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Abkhaz vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Abkhaz Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Abkhaz and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Abkhaz and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Abkhaz is 27 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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