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Abkhaz vs Russian


Russian vs Abkhaz


Countries

Countries
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
4  
11

National Language
Abkhazia  
Russia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Adyghe language, Abaza language  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
Caucasian languages  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
62  
36
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
2  
1
10  
7

How Many Consonants
60  
36
21  
11

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available  
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
27 weeks  
8
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
Not Available  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
Not Available  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
Not available  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
Not available  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bzyb  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
Abkhazia  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Abzhywa  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
Caucasus  
Olonets  

Dialect 3
Sadz  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
Turkey  
Novgorod  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.13 million  
99+
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
Not Available  
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
0.13 million  
99+
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)  
Русский  

Alternative Names
Abxazo, Abkhazian  
Russki  

French Name
abkhaze  
russe  

German Name
Abchasisch  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
Abkhaz people  
Russians  

History

Origin
c. 1650  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Northwest Caucasian  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Slavic  

Branch
Not Available  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Abkhaz  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
Not Available  
7  
7

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ab  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
abk  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
abk  
rus  

ISO 639 3
abk  
rus  

ISO 639 6
abks  
Not Available  

Glottocode
abkh1244  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Abkhaz and Russian Language History

Comparison of Abkhaz vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Abkhaz and Russian language. History of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650 whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Abkhaz and Russian Language History.

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Abkhaz and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Abkhaz and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Abkhaz and Russian language. Abkhaz word for "Hello" is Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Abkhaz Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Abkhaz vs Russian Difficulty

The Abkhaz vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Abkhaz Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Abkhaz and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Abkhaz and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Abkhaz is 27 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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