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Abkhaz vs Georgian


Georgian vs Abkhaz


Countries

Countries
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia   
Georgia   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Abkhazia   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Cabinet of Georgia   

Interesting Facts
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  

Similar To
Adyghe language, Abaza language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Caucasian languages   
Anatolian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
62   
36
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
2   
1
5   
2

How Many Consonants
60   
36
28   
18

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Arabic, Georgian script   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
27 weeks   
8
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)   
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   

Thank You
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)   
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   

How Are You?
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)   
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   

Good Night
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)   
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   

Good Evening
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   

Good Afternoon
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   

Good Morning
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)   
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   

Please
Not Available   
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   

Sorry
Not Available   
ბოდიში (bodishi)   

Bye
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)   
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   

I Love You
Not available   
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   

Excuse Me
Not available   
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bzyb   
Judaeo-Georgian   

Where They Speak
Abkhazia   
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Abzhywa   
Kartlian   

Where They Speak
Caucasus   
Kartli   

Dialect 3
Sadz   
Pshavian   

Where They Speak
Turkey   
Pshavi   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
20   
18

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.13 million   
99+
4.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
0.13 million   
99+
4.30 million   
99+

Native Name
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)   
ქართული ენა   

Alternative Names
Abxazo, Abkhazian   
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   

French Name
abkhaze   
géorgien   

German Name
Abchasisch   
Georgisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   

Ethnicity
Abkhaz people   
Georgians   

History

Origin
c. 1650   
5th Century   

Language Family
Northwest Caucasian   
Kartvelian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Southern   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   

Standard Forms
Abkhaz   
Modern Georgian   

Language Position
Not Available   
120   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ab   
ka   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
abk   
kat   

ISO 639 2/B
abk   
geo   

ISO 639 3
abk   
kat   

ISO 639 6
abks   
Not Available   

Glottocode
abkh1244   
nucl1302   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Abkhaz and Georgian Language History

Comparison of Abkhaz vs Georgian language history gives us differences between origin of Abkhaz and Georgian language. History of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650 whereas history of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Abkhaz and Georgian Language History.

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Abkhaz and Georgian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Abkhaz and Georgian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Abkhaz and Georgian language. Abkhaz word for "Hello" is Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa) or Georgian word for "Thank You" is გმადლობთ (gmadlobt). Find more of such common Abkhaz Greetings and Georgian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Abkhaz vs Georgian Difficulty

The Abkhaz vs Georgian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Abkhaz Alphabets and Georgian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Abkhaz and Georgian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Abkhaz and Georgian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Abkhaz is 27 weeks while to learn Georgian time required is 44 weeks.

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